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Avoid Overpaying
Updated: Feb 2026 • Educational overview (not tax advice)

Crypto tax mistakes that can inflate what you owe

Most “bad” crypto tax reports aren’t fraud — they’re data problems. If your report looks way too high (or makes no sense), it’s usually one of the mistakes below. Fix these before you file.

1) “Unknown cost basis”

If software can’t see your original buys (or deposits), it can’t calculate gains correctly. Worst case: it assumes $0 cost basis.

  • Symptom: Gains look massive even though you didn’t profit.
  • Fix: Add missing exchanges/wallets, reconcile deposits, and verify buy history.

2) Transfers treated like sells

Wallet moves should match A → B. If they don’t, many tools record a “sell” on the send and a “buy” on the receive (or worse).

  • Symptom: Lots of taxable events you don’t recognize.
  • Fix: Ensure every wallet/exchange is included and label transfers properly.

3) Missing wallets or exchanges

One missing wallet can break the entire chain of cost basis and transfers. This is common with self-custody + multiple exchanges.

  • Symptom: Unknown cost basis + unmatched transfers across the report.
  • Fix: Inventory everything you used (even “just once” accounts).

4) DeFi misclassification

Bridges, LP tokens, lending, farming—DeFi doesn’t always map to a clean “trade.” Incorrect labeling creates incorrect outcomes.

  • Symptom: Weird “income” lines or disposals you can’t explain.
  • Fix: Reconcile DeFi activity and confirm how it’s categorized.

5) NFTs: fees, royalties, and contract activity

NFTs often include multiple fee types and marketplace contracts. If a tool misses part of the flow, the report goes sideways.

  • Symptom: Missing proceeds/fees or “phantom” gains.
  • Fix: Ensure marketplaces + wallets are included; review NFT transaction categorization.

Fastest path if your report is already a mess

If you have multiple wallets/exchanges, DeFi, NFTs, or multi-year activity, specialist cleanup can save a lot of time and prevent filing errors.

FAQ

Why does my report say I made huge gains?

Most often: unknown cost basis or transfers treated as sells. Fix completeness and matching before you file.

Should I file if numbers look obviously wrong?

If it’s clearly wrong, pause and reconcile. Filing inaccurate info can cause rework later.

Related (next steps)